About This Book
India's Environmental Policy focuses on sustainable development, balancing economic growth with
environmental conservation. The government has implemented various policies and laws to address
environmental challenges, such as air and water pollution, deforestation, and biodiversity loss. The key
legal framework includes the Environment Protection Act (1986), which empowers the government to
set standards and regulate environmental matters. The National Green Tribunal (2010) was established to
resolve disputes related to environmental protection. Additionally, the Forest Conservation Act (1980)
and Wildlife Protection Act (1972) aim to safeguard forests and wildlife. India is also committed to global
environmental agreements, such as the Paris Agreement, to address climate change. The government
has set ambitious renewable energy targets, focusing on solar and wind energy to reduce reliance on
fossil fuels. Programs like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission) aim to improve sanitation and
waste management. The National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) outlines eight national
missions addressing various environmental issues, including sustainable agriculture, water
conservation, and the promotion of clean energy technologies. India is working toward achieving
sustainable development goals (SDGs), ensuring environmental sustainability for future generations
while balancing economic progress. "Environmental Policy in India" explores the country's legal,
institutional, and strategic frameworks for addressing environmental challenges and promoting
sustainable development.
Contents: 1. Environmental Policy, 2. Environment Protection under Constitutional Framework of India,
3. The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, 4. Environmental Protection Act 1986 in India,
5. Environmental Conservation and Policy Framework, 6. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution)
Act, 1974, 7. Shifting Federalism and Environmental Law, 8. Strategies for Managing Environmental
Pollution, 9. Clean Energy Innovations: Addressing Climate Change through Policy and Technology,
10. Increased Efficiency in Energy Use.