Genetics and Genetic Engineering

Genetics and Genetic Engineering

by Gregory Scott

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ISBN 9781836595656
Publisher Chapman Press
Copyright Year 2025
Price £170.00

About This Book

Food biotechnology is the application of science and technology to improve the production, processing, and quality of food. It involves the use of living organisms, such as bacteria, yeast, and plants, or their systems, to develop new food products or enhance existing ones. One of the main goals of food biotechnology is to increase food security by improving crop yields, enhancing nutritional content, and developing resistance to pests and diseases. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are a key part of food biotechnology. Through genetic engineering, scientists can transfer beneficial traits from one organism to another. For example, crops like golden rice are engineered to contain higher levels of vitamin A, helping to reduce nutrient deficiencies in developing countries. In the food industry, biotechnology is also used to produce enzymes, flavors, and preservatives that enhance shelf life and food safety. Fermentation is another important area, where microorganisms are used to produce dairy products like yogurt and cheese, or beverages like beer and wine. Biotechnology also plays a role in detecting foodborne pathogens, ensuring safer food processing and handling. Overall, food biotechnology contributes to sustainable agriculture, better nutrition, and food safety, making it a vital field in addressing global food challenges. Food Biotechnology explores the use of modern biological techniques to improve the quality, safety, and sustainability of food production. Contents: 1. Introduction, 2. Biotech-Enhanced Food Production and Safety Systems, 3. Microbial-Based Food Innovations, 4. Biotech-Enhanced Foods for Global Food Security, 5. Genetically Engineered Foods and Sustainable Food Systems, 6. Agro-Industrial Enzyme Technology, 7. Agricultural and Food Biosystems Innovation, 8. Nutritional Biotechnology and Functional Foods.